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WHO Reports 1.13 Million TB Deaths in 2025 as Donor Funding Falls 14 Percent

The Global tuberculosis report 2026 counts 10.6 million cases and a 1.6 percent drop in incidence, far short of 2025 targets, while international funding for TB services shrank.

Outspoken Digest Health Desk

Thursday, November 12, 2026/2 min read

The World Health Organization headquarters building in Geneva seen from the west in sunshine, photographed in 2008, a file photograph of the institution that published the report and not of the report launch or of any patient
Photo: Yann ( talk ) via Wikimedia Commons (CC BY-SA 4.0)

Tuberculosis killed about 1.13 million people in 2025 and made an estimated 10.6 million ill, the World Health Organization said on 12 November in its Global tuberculosis report 2026. The numbers are slightly better than a year earlier. They are also nowhere near the targets the world set for itself.

The report draws on data from 187 countries and areas covering more than 99 percent of the world's population and TB cases, according to WHO's report page. Its headline findings were relayed the same day in a TB Alliance statement and in a Forbes analysis syndicated by Yahoo.

How many people got and died of TB in 2025?

Both outlets give the same core figures: 10.6 million new cases and 1.13 million deaths. The incidence rate was 129 cases per 100,000 people, down 1.6 percent from 131 in 2024, and Forbes reports that TB mortality fell 4 percent from the 2024 estimate.

For comparison, WHO's report a year ago put 2024 at 10.7 million cases and over 1.2 million deaths. The direction is right, but Forbes notes that incidence has fallen only 14 percent since 2015, against a 50 percent reduction targeted for 2025.

What is happening to TB funding?

International donor funding for TB services fell 14 percent in 2025, from US$1.1 billion to US$0.94 billion, according to Forbes and the TB Alliance. Domestic funding rose, led by India and Indonesia, the Alliance says.

Last year's report said only US$5.9 billion was available for prevention, diagnosis and treatment, about a quarter of the US$22 billion annual target for 2027, and modelled that sustained donor cuts could cause up to 2 million additional deaths between 2025 and 2035. This year's report does not appear to ease that concern.

What improved in testing and treatment?

The share of newly diagnosed people first tested with a WHO-recommended rapid test reached 59 percent of 8.4 million people, up from 48 percent in 2023, Forbes reports. For rifampicin-resistant TB, the TB Alliance says the use of six-month all-oral regimens more than doubled, from 18 percent of those treated in 2024 to 42 percent in 2025. It adds that only 42 percent of estimated rifampicin-resistant cases were enrolled in treatment at all, so most people with the drug-resistant form still are not reached.

What should readers know about TB itself?

WHO's fact sheet describes TB as preventable and curable. It spreads through the air, and symptoms include a cough lasting weeks, fever, night sweats, weight loss and fatigue, though some people with the disease have no symptoms. Standard treatment for drug-sensitive TB is a daily course of antibiotics for 4 to 6 months, and stopping early or without medical advice can lead to drug resistance.

This article is reporting, not medical advice. Anyone with a persistent cough, who has been exposed to someone with TB or who is on treatment should talk to a clinician or local TB service who knows their history, and should not change or stop medication on their own.

The next test is funding. With donor money falling and the 2025 targets missed, the 2027 financing goal and the next annual report will show whether the slow decline can speed up.

Published in The Outspoken Digest

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Outspoken Digest Health Desk

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