More Than 250,000 Have Fled Yemen's Fighting Since July as a Houthi Missile Strike Kills Dozens of Recruits
The UN refugee agency says Taiz accounts for three quarters of departures, while a ballistic missile strike on a Shabwa training centre killed more than 50 new security recruits.
Wednesday, October 21, 2026/2 min read

Yemen's war has pushed more than 250,000 people from their homes since it reignited in July, the UN refugee agency said on Tuesday, Al Jazeera reported. The agency's spokesperson, Matthew Saltmarsh, told reporters in Geneva that shelter, food and cash assistance are the most urgent needs and that the response is severely underfunded.
The figures sit beside a bloody week on the front lines, and they make Yemen the quiet centre of the Gulf's second war.
Where are Yemenis fleeing from?
Taiz, in the south-west, accounts for 76 percent of departures and hosts 52 percent of those newly displaced, UNHCR said. Lahij hosts another 23 percent and Aden 13. The Houthis have encircled Taiz since early October and cut the road that links it to Aden, the interim capital of the Saudi-backed government. The agency said shelling has intensified there, including in residential areas and around health facilities.
About 33,700 families still need shelter help. UNICEF warned that fuel shortages and fighting threaten the water systems serving about 3 million people in Taiz, among them at least 1.6 million children. Its Yemen representative, Akhil Iyer, noted the city is already one of the country's most water-scarce.
What happened in Shabwa?
On Monday three ballistic missiles struck the Martyr Ahmed Al-Sulaimani Training Center on the outskirts of Ataq, the capital of Shabwa province. Local authorities put the death toll at 53 with more than 200 wounded, according to Asharq Al-Awsat, and called the figures preliminary. The dead were new members of the internal security forces who were in training. Al Jazeera cited local authorities as raising the toll to at least 58, and said hospitals in Ataq faced blood shortages.
The Yemeni government described the site as a security training centre away from the front lines. The Houthis said they targeted Saudi-backed forces. Presidential Leadership Council chairman Rashad al-Alimi promised the deaths would not go unanswered.
Is the war widening?
Yes, by most measures. The Houthis announced a blockade of Saudi ports in July, seized strategic territory along the Red Sea coast in September, and have since struck at Saudi Arabia itself, including the Riyadh airport attack we covered in an earlier report. The government's counteroffensive, Operation Dawn of Yemen, aims to retake Houthi-held ground including Sanaa. On Tuesday the Saudi-led coalition said it had destroyed 127 Houthi weapons depots and missile launch platforms.
Al Jazeera's correspondent in Sanaa, Yousef Mawry, said the Houthis are not backing down. That leaves humanitarian agencies, who describe a response that is severely underfunded, chasing a displacement number that rises with every week of shelling, and a funding appeal that is already behind.
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